The Between Authority And Other Forms Of Power Essay

As its most basic level, power means â€Å"A has power over B to the extent that [A] can get B to do something B would not otherwise do.† (Hatch, 2013, p. 231). And at any level, whether individual, group, or organizational, power assumes a contextual relationship. Hatch (2013) discusses several forms of relational power: (1) formal authority, which emanates from a hierarchal structure by which the power flows downward from those with the greatest authority; (2) counter-balancing power, by which those below the most powerful may relationally exercise control using their personal characteristics, expertise, force, resource control, application of sanctions via rules and cultural assumptions and values, and accessing people with more power; (3) authoritative power based on a legitimized source that, in the members’ perceptions, has become accepted and expected, and thus institutionalized as part of the authority structure. (p.231). The difference between authority and other forms of power is that authority has fewer costs. With authority, nothing is expended or needs replacement to prevent power dilution. (Hatch, 2013, pp. 231-32). And, prevailing advice recommends ways to maximize power and use it effectively. Common strategies to maximize power include: creating dependency; coping with uncertainty; developing personal networks; and continuously developing expertise. Common strategies for using power include: controlling the information flow, agendas, and decision- makingShow MoreRelatedPower And Influence On Employees1533 Words   |  7 PagesIn its simplest definition, power is regarded as the ability to influence to behavior of other people using different tactics to push or prompt action. It is as well referred as the possession of authority and influence over others. Depending on how it is used, power can lead to either positive or negative outcomes. 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